Physical development and morphofunctional characteristics of the heart in children born to mothers who had a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) during pregnancy
PEDIATRICS
Abstract
Introduction.The COVID-19 pandemic has affected millions of people, including pregnant women. After 5 years, various health changes are still being detected in those who have had this infection. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research not only to identify the long-term consequences of contact with a new coronavirus infection and further management of convalescents, but also to search for early markers of changes in organs and systems.The aimof our retrospective study was to evaluate the physical development and morphofunctional characteristics of the heart in children born to mothers who had suffered a new coronavirus infection at different stages of pregnancy.Materials and methods.The physical development, features of the structure and function of the heart of infants in the first year of life, related to the I and II health groups of breastfed children, whose mothers suffered from SARS-Co V-2 infection during pregnancy, were studied.The resultsof the data obtained indicate that contact with infection during the period of complete organogenesis of the cardiovascular system and timely treatment of mothers does not affect the further physical development and structural and functional state of the myocardium in children in the first year of life. However, there is a tendency to higher values of body weight gain in children in the study group.Conclusion.There are a huge number of publications on the effects of SARS-Co V-2 on the human body, but sometimes their data vary. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to conduct research in this direction.
References
1. Боровая С.Ю., Якимова А.В., Мудров В.А., Поздняков И.М. Новая коронавирусная инфекция беременных женщин: особенности течения беременности и возможности прогнозирования пневмонии новорожденных. Бюллетень медицинской науки. 2024;(1):70–80. https://doi.org/10.31684/25418475-2024-1-70.
2. Игнатко И.В., Меграбян А.Д., Кузьмина Т.Е., Алиева Ф.Н., Мэлек М.И. Особенности фетоплацентарного комплекса и перинатальные исходы у беременных, перенесших COVID-19. Доктору.Ру. 2023;22(5):7–13. https://doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2023-22-5-7-13.
3. Кунешко Н.Ф., Ким В.В. Влияние перенесенной короновирусной инфекции на развитие, течение и исход беременности. Медицина. Социология. Философия. Прикладные исследования. 2022;(3):22–27. EDN: JLXPGW.
4. Павленко Ю.А. Течение COVID-19 у новорожденных. Журнал инфектологии. 2022;14(3):61–65. https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2022-14-3-61-65.
5. Хайруллина Г.Р., Шукруллоев Н.Р., Дружкова Е.Б. и др. Беременность и COVID-19. Перинатальные исходы. Вестник современной клинической медицины. 2022;15(6):109–116. https://doi.org/10.20969/VSKM.2022.15(6).109-116.
6. Белова В.А., Дренчик И.Д., Бубневич Т.Е. Влияние COVID-19 на сердечно-сосудистую и центральную нервную систему новорожденных и детей грудного возраста. Universum: медицина и фармакология. 2023;(1(95)):4–7. https://doi.org/10.32743/Uni Med.2023.95.1.14823.
7. Григорьева Е.В., Тяпкина Д.А., Бородай А.А. и др. Особенности течения COVID-19 у беременных. Клиницист. 2023;17(2):28–38. https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8338-2023-17-2-K683.
8. Момбиева Ж.Т., Калмаханов С.Б. Влияние COVID-19 на течение беременности в I–II триместре. Фармация Казахстана. 2023;(5):198–206. https://doi.org/10.53511/pharmkaz.2023.95.71.025.
9. Никитина Е.В., Васильева Л.Н., Лобачевская О.С., Писаренко Е.А. Беременность и коронавирусная инфекция SARS-Co V-2. Polish Journal of Science. 2022;(47-1 (47)):39–42. EDN: HMJNIW.
10. Владимиров Д.О., Балыкова Л.А., Ширманкина М.В. и др. Состояние сердечно-сосудистой системы у новорожденных, рожденных от матерей, перенесших во время беременности новую коронавирусную инфекцию. Педиатрия им. Г.Н. Сперанского. 2023;102(5):78–89. https://doi.org/10.24110/0031-403X-2023-102-5-78-89.
