Методы альтернативной и комплементарной медицины в педиатрической ревматологии

  • Андрей Вячеславович Сантимов Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет. 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2, Российская Федерация https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4750-5623
  • Николай Владимирович Слизовский Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет. 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2, Российская Федерация https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3041-3432
  • Марина Владимировна Жданова Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет. 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2, Российская Федерация https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-0100
  • Геннадий Айзикович Новик Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет. 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2, Российская Федерация https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-5460
Ключевые слова:
комплементарная и альтернативная медицина ревматические заболевания педиат­рическая ревматология complementary and alternative medicine rheumatic diseases pediatric rheumatology

Аннотация

Многие пациенты, страдающие различными хроническими заболеваниями, обращаются к методам комплементарной и альтернативной медицины, применение которых далеко не всегда основывается на принципах доказательной медицины, хотя многие из них часто используются в реальной клинической практике. В отечественной научной печати методам комплементарной и альтернативной медицины в педиатрической ревматологии посвящены единичные публикации, главным образом, представляющие собой обзорные статьи, обобщающие опыт применения различных диет и пищевых добавок в лечении ревматических заболеваний у детей. При этом многие родители маленьких пациентов, страдающих ревматическими заболеваниями, самостоятельно обращаются за дополнительной помощью к методам комплементарной и альтернативной медицины или задают врачам-ревматологам вопросы о возможности использования тех или иных методов комплементарной и альтернативной медицины в комплексном лечении их ребенка. У практических врачей далеко не всегда имеются ответы на эти вопросы, соответствующие современному состоянию научных знаний о данной проблеме. Цель настоящего обзора — обобщить имеющиеся зарубежные публикации, посвященные применению методов комплементарной и альтернативной медицины в лечении ревматических заболеваний у детей.

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